The PEPperCHIP® Platform Technology

Laser-based peptide synthesis that combines precision, throughput, and flexibility. From targeted libraries to entire proteomes, our technology delivers high-resolution peptide microarrays for whatever your research demands.

300k
Spots / min
4.5k
Peptides / cm²
60+
Peptide monomers
2
Molecular printers
What it is

A peptide microarray platform for high-density interaction mapping

PEPperCHIP® peptide microarrays present thousands of defined peptide sequences on a single glass slide, enabling residue-level analysis of antibody, serum, protein, or HLA-binding interactions.
Sequence-level control
Design large libraries of maximally overlapping linear or cyclic peptides, focused panels, substitution scans, or modified peptides around your target biology.
High-throughput screening
Analyze thousands of peptides in one experiment rather than splitting or pooling candidates across low-throughput formats.
Direct path to readout
Use fluorescence-based immunoassays to connect binding events to peptide identity at microarray scale.
Core innovation

A molecular printer that lets us build peptides directly onto glass slides

Instead of using liquid droplets or preparing large peptide libraries for spotting, we developed laser-based methods to directly transfer amino acid material onto glass slides. This enables us to build peptides one amino acid at a time, straight onto the actual immunoassay tool.

Combining laser precision with microarray scale, our on-chip synthesis approach reduces material consumption while maintaining peptide quality, and it is the physical basis of the platform’s density and flexibility.

How it works

From amino acids to peptide microarrays

The PEPperCHIP® platform combines laser printing technology with solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), allowing us to go from peptide library design to microarray chip in as little as 4 weeks.

Method comparison

Built for density, flexibility, and efficient material use

Epitope mapping and immune profiling projects often require screening hundreds to thousands of peptide candidates. Traditional methods like multiwell plates, pre-made arrays, SPOT synthesis force trade-offs between throughput, flexibility, and cost. On-chip synthesis delivers all three: high-density screening, custom sequences, and efficient material use in a single microarray format.

PEPperCHIP® Peptide Microarrays

Traditional peptide assays (e.g., ELISA, individual synthesis)

Throughput From 11,000 (Classic) to 45,000 (cLIFT) peptides per chip Typically 96-384 peptides for multiwell plate assays
Peptide production Synthesized directly on the assay tool Each peptide synthesized, purified, and handled individually
Material consumption Low; uses on-demand synthesis Larger quantities required per peptide synthesis and assay
Sequence and chemistry flexibility High; any custom amino acid sequence (e.g., substitution or mutation scans, PTMs) Moderate-high depending on synthesis methods; variants require separate synthesis
Cost Low; pay per chip regardless of number of peptides Moderate-high; pay per peptide
Assay context All peptides tested simultaneously under the same conditions Plate-to-plate variability across experiments
Classic platform

High-density laser-printed peptide microarrays

The classic PEPperCHIP® platform combines laser precision with solid-phase peptide synthesis at scale, producing quality microarrays ideal for proteome-scale epitope mapping, large antibody panels, and comprehensive screening studies.

  • Scalable capacity: up to 11K peptides per standard slide, or 75K on extended slide format
  • Content flexibility: 24 unique monomer printing units for custom libraries
  • Proven reliability: cited in hundreds of publications since 2010
Next generation microarrays

cLIFT: More peptides, expanded chemistry, richer data

Combinatorial Laser-induced Forward Transfer (cLIFT) is our latest innovation to the PEPperCHIP® platform. Using donor slides for monomer transfer, cLIFT expands our on-chip peptide synthesis capabilities across multiple fronts.

  • Higher density: up to 45K peptides per standard slide
  • Expanded chemistry: supports a range of modified peptides and other specialized synthesis
  • New application space: explore responses to peptidoglycans, phospho-specific binding, and more
What this enables

One tool, multiple research possibilities

From antibody characterization to biomarker discovery, explore the many ways our technology has supported researchers worldwide:
Map binding sites, detect cross-reactivity, and identify critical residues for therapeutic antibody characterization and validation.
Profile immune responses to pathogen antigens for vaccine development and seroprevalence studies.
Identify disease-specific autoantibody signatures, map autoantigens, and discover biomarkers for diagnostic development and patient stratification.
Frequently Asked Questions

Further details about the technology

What’s the maximum peptide length you can synthesize on your microarrays?
We typically work with peptides between 7-15 amino acids for mapping studies, but we can also produce arrays with up to 20 amino acids in length.

For some, yes. Our peptide modifications are achieved by incorporating special amino acid monomers (you can see the full list here) which are chemically modified following additional reaction steps, often after the full-length peptide has been synthesized. Some of these reactions are more compatible than others. But since our synthesis method use selective deprotection for the systematic addition of site-specific modifications, it’s possible to test multiple modifications on the same array. We cover these details during the microarray design discussions to ensure we have the best possible study design to address your research question.

In addition to the 20 L- and D- amino acids, we also have a variety of special building blocks that let us build modified peptides either via specialized monomers (e.g., citrullinated residues) or additional chemical modifications (e.g., phosphorylation). See the full list here.

PEPperCHIP® microarrays are best stored at 4°C in the dark. When handled with care, chips are stable for months. In theory, arrays can be stripped, but this could compromise results depending on stripping efficiency. Since we can print multiple array copies per chip (number of copies depends on the size of the array) we recommend using a new array for each experiment.
Our processes are ISO 9001 certified, so we ensure every microarray goes through rigorous quality checks at different points during the production process:
  • Amino acid toners are routinely analyzed by HPLC
  • Surface loading of glass slides is determined by UV-vis spectroscopy
  • Glass slide coatings are routinely analyzed by ellipsometry
  • Printer calibration and microarray chip identification in-line with production processes
  • Individual prints are visually inspected
  • Routine double coupling steps to increase quantitative peptide yields
  • Non-reacted amino groups are capped to avoid the formation of deletion peptides
  • All coupling and coating steps are processed under controlled inert gas atmosphere
  • All washing, capping and deprotection steps are carried out automatically by a software- and sensor-controlled synthesizer
  • Before usage or shipment, each microarray batch is analyzed by a control assay with a peptide microarray of well-selected standard sera signals, and additional FLAG/HA permutations stained by a standard set of antibodies.

Quote form